Float loading, the process of training a horse to enter a horse trailer calmly and confidently, is a crucial skill for any horse owner or handler. This episode delves into the foundational principles necessary for successful float loading, emphasising the importance of understanding the horse's natural instincts and addressing any fears or anxieties that may arise during the process.
Understanding Flight Training:
To effectively train a horse for float loading, it's essential to grasp the principles of flight training and how they apply to horses. Horses have a natural instinct to flee from perceived threats, and various stimuli, including the sight or sound of the trailer, previous negative experiences with loading, or general anxiety, can trigger this instinct. By recognising and addressing these triggers, you can tailor your training approach to meet your horse's specific needs.
Drawing Analogies with Psychology:
Approaching float loading with a psychological perspective can be beneficial. Just as a psychologist helps patients navigate trauma, a trainer assists horses in overcoming their fears and anxieties. This analogy highlights the importance of identifying any flight trauma the horse may have experienced, such as reluctance to approach the trailer, resistance to loading, or rushing to exit once inside. Understanding these signs allows you to develop a training plan that addresses your horse's unique challenges.
Choosing the Right Approach:
While various methods for float loading exist, it is vital to avoid coercive or forceful techniques, as they can exacerbate fear and resistance. A progressive training approach, centred on patience, positive reinforcement, and gradual progression, tends to yield the best results. Breaking down the loading process into smaller, manageable steps can help both you and your horse stay focused and motivated.
Building Trust and Confidence:
The cornerstone of successful float-loading training is the trust and confidence built between horse and trainer. Creating a safe and comfortable environment during training sessions and minimising stress and anxiety are key to fostering a positive learning experience. Patience and consistency are crucial, as each horse will progress at its own pace. Prioritising safety ensures the well-being of both the horse and the trainer throughout the process.
Managing Stressors:
During the training process, it's important to address any stressors associated with transport, such as noise, motion, or confinement. Gradually exposing your horse to these stressors in a controlled environment helps desensitise them and builds confidence for future journeys.
Empathy and Understanding:
Ultimately, float loading is a gradual learning process that requires empathy, positive reinforcement, and respect for your horse's individual needs and preferences. By approaching the training process with understanding, both you and your horse can achieve success in float loading, deepening your bond along the way.
Benefits:
Joe Gardiner is a horse trainer on the Sunshine Coast, QLD.
Joe started his journey with horses at the late age of 19, working as a ranch hand in British Columbia, Canada.
Joe then went on to perform as a lead role in the Australian Outback Spectacular show on the Gold Coast before transitioning to the world renowned horse show, Cavalia. Joe spent over 5 years performing and touring the world with various shows throughout the US, China and Europe.
Now back in Australia, Joe runs his horse training business ‘Gardiner Equestrian’ and continues to perform with his horses through his entertainment business ‘2Up Entertainment’.
At the base of any good performance with a horse, is a solid training foundation and a strong connection to the horse.
Joe’s philosophy towards horses, gentle methods and forgiving approach within the training come from his experience working with and learning from horsemen of various backgrounds, disciplines and nationalities throughout his career.
Joe believes that the thing that defines any good horse trainer is the core principles that underpin the various techniques and methods.
We also donate 25% of our profits to charity